Solar forecasting Β· Earth observation Β· Machine learning

Quentin Paletta

Co-founder & Chief Information Officer at Wematics β€” building AI-driven sky cameras for real-time solar forecasting. πŸ“ˆ

Previously a Research Fellow & Technical Officer at ESA's Philab, with a secondment at the International Energy Agency, following a PhD at the University of Cambridge on deep learning for solar nowcasting.

Portrait of Quentin Paletta

About

From cloud physics to grid-scale forecasting

I'm interested in computer vision, machine learning, Earth observation and energy β€” and in turning that research into tools people actually use to run the grid.

At Wematics, the company I co-founded, we build a next-generation AI-driven sky camera that offers real-time cloud tracking and solar irradiance forecasting, helping grid operators and energy providers integrate more renewables and reduce costs.

Before that, I was a Research Fellow and Technical Officer at the Philab of the European Space Research Institute in Frascati, in collaboration with the Climate Office of the European Space Agency in Harwell β€” working on Earth observation and machine learning for climate and energy, including a secondment at the International Energy Agency exploring the potential of Earth observation for the energy sector. And before that, at the University of Cambridge, I developed the deep learning algorithms for solar nowcasting that Wematics is now built on.

Also working on solar energy meteorology? I run a Slack community of 130+ researchers and engineers from around the world β€” don't hesitate to reach out to join.

Experience

Timeline

  1. Co-founder & Chief Information Officer Current
    Wematics

    Developing an AI-driven next-generation sky camera offering real-time cloud tracking and solar irradiance forecasting β€” empowering grid operators and energy providers to optimise renewable energy integration and reduce costs.

  2. Research Fellow & Technical Officer
    Philab, European Space Research Institute (ESA) Β· Frascati

    Earth observation and machine learning for climate and energy, in collaboration with the ESA Climate Office in Harwell β€” including a secondment at the International Energy Agency exploring the potential of Earth observation for the energy sector.

  3. PhD, Engineering Department
    University of Cambridge

    Developed deep learning algorithms for advancing solar nowcasting based on cloud cover observations from sky cameras and weather satellites. Thesis: Vision-Based Solar Forecasting with Deep Learning.

Current venture

Wematics β€” AI-driven sky cameras for solar forecasting

As Co-founder and Chief Information Officer at Wematics, I'm committed to advancing the use of sky cameras for solar applications. Our next-generation sky camera pairs high-resolution cloud imagery with deep learning to give grid operators and energy providers a live, minutes-to-hours-ahead view of incoming solar power.

  • β†’ Real-time cloud tracking from ground-based sky cameras
  • β†’ Deterministic and probabilistic solar irradiance forecasting
  • β†’ Built for grid operators and energy providers integrating more renewables

How it works

  1. 1
    CaptureThe sky camera continuously images local cloud cover.
  2. 2
    PredictAI models track cloud motion and forecast solar irradiance from seconds to hours ahead.
  3. 3
    IntegrateOperators use the forecasts to optimise renewable integration and cut balancing costs.

Research

Selected publications

Much of my research develops methods that use cloud cover observations β€” from sky cameras and satellites β€” for solar energy forecasting. A selection is below.

Key Questions on Energy and AI report cover
Report Β· 2026 Key Questions on Energy and AI

International Energy Agency (IEA)

A follow-up to the IEA's landmark Energy and AI report, examining how the energy–AI nexus has evolved amid surging data centre investment.

PhD thesis cover: Vision-Based Solar Forecasting with Deep Learning
Thesis Β· 2024 Vision-Based Solar Forecasting with Deep Learning

University of Cambridge

My PhD thesis β€” the technical foundation Wematics is now built on.

Paper Β· 2024 SolarBench (ex-SkyImageNet): Towards a large-scale sky image dataset for solar power forecasting

Tackling Climate Change with ML workshop (ICLR)

A multilocation satellite and sky image dataset for solar forecasting and atmospheric sciences.

Few-shot learning for cross-site solar forecasting illustration
Paper Β· 2024 Improving cross-site generalisability of vision-based solar forecasting models with physics-informed transfer learning

Energy Conversion and Management

Zero-shot and few-shot learning tasks based on a model pre-trained at another location.

Solar forecasting computer vision review illustration
Paper Β· 2023 Advances in Solar Forecasting: Computer Vision with Deep Learning

Advances in Applied Energy

Literature review on computer vision-based solar forecasting with deep learning applied to sky cameras and meteorological satellites.

Paper Β· 2023 Omnivision forecasting: Combining satellite and sky images for improved solar energy predictions

Applied Energy

Combining sky images and satellite observations into a single ML framework for intra-hour solar forecasting.

View all 19 publications & reports β†’

Community

Let's talk solar energy meteorology

Looking for help to find or conduct a project on Earth observation, climate and/or energy β€” or just working in solar energy meteorology? I run a Slack community of 130+ researchers and engineers from around the world. Don't hesitate to reach out.